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(00 DEV) TEMPLATES: Academic Vocabulary

grouped_simplified_vocab

Grouped Vocabulary Entries - Simplified Version

Introducing Topics or Sections

Let's consider...
Introduces a new topic or example for discussion.
Psychology
Let's consider the impact of social media on adolescent development.
This phrase introduces a specific topic for discussion within the field of psychology.
History
Let's consider the role of technology in the American Civil War.
Here, "Let's consider" frames a historical topic for analysis and exploration.
Computer Science
Let's consider the potential benefits and drawbacks of artificial intelligence.
The phrase establishes a focused area of inquiry within the realm of computer science.
With regard to/regarding...
Introduces a specific topic or issue for discussion.
Business
With regard to marketing strategies, the company needs to focus on customer segmentation.
This phrase introduces a specific aspect of marketing for discussion within a business context.
Literature
Regarding the novel's themes, the author explores the complexities of human relationships.
The phrase specifies a literary element ("themes") that will be addressed in the analysis.
Environmental Science
Regarding climate change, scientists are urging immediate action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
This phrase clearly identifies the topic of climate change as the focus of the statement.
As far as... is concerned,...
Expresses an opinion or states facts about a particular subject.
Politics
As far as the political landscape is concerned, the upcoming election will be highly contested.
This phrase establishes the scope of discussion as the political arena and its current state.
Sociology
As far as social mobility is concerned, there are significant disparities based on socioeconomic background.
The phrase defines the specific social issue (social mobility) that will be discussed.
Economics
As far as the economy is concerned, growth has slowed down in recent quarters.
This phrase sets the context for an economic analysis by focusing on the overall state of the economy.
When it comes to...,
Introduces a specific topic or situation for discussion.
Education
When it comes to teaching methodologies, there is a growing emphasis on student-centered learning.
The phrase introduces a specific aspect of education (teaching methodologies) for discussion.
Health
When it comes to preventative healthcare, early detection is crucial.
This phrase highlights a key concept (preventative healthcare) within the field of health.
Sports
When it comes to athletic performance, nutrition plays a vital role.
The phrase establishes a specific area of focus (athletic performance) within the context of sports.

Contrasting Ideas or Presenting Different Perspectives

On the other hand...
Contrasts two ideas or sides of an argument.
Philosophy
While some argue that free will is an illusion, on the other hand, others believe in the inherent capacity for choice.
This phrase presents a contrasting viewpoint within a philosophical debate.
Psychology
Stress can lead to both negative and positive outcomes. On the other hand, it can motivate individuals to perform better.
The phrase introduces a contrasting perspective on the effects of stress in psychology.
Economics
Some economists favor government intervention in the market. On the other hand, others advocate for free market principles.
This phrase highlights contrasting economic viewpoints regarding government intervention.
Despite/Although...
Presents contrasting ideas or situations.
Biology
Despite the lack of sufficient evidence, the researchers continued their investigation.
This phrase introduces a contrast between the lack of evidence and the researchers' persistence.
History
Although faced with numerous challenges, the civil rights movement achieved significant progress.
The phrase acknowledges the challenges while emphasizing the movement's success.
Literature
Despite its complex themes, the novel was widely enjoyed by readers.
This phrase highlights a contrast between the novel's complexity and its accessibility to readers.
By contrast,...
Compares two ideas or situations.
Art
Traditional paintings use oil paints, by contrast, contemporary art often incorporates digital mediums.
This phrase introduces a comparison between traditional and contemporary art practices.
Music
Classical music is known for its complexity, by contrast, pop music is often characterized by its simplicity.
The phrase draws a comparison between the stylistic differences of classical and pop music.
Sociology
Urban life is fast-paced and densely populated, by contrast, rural life is often characterized by slower pace and open spaces.
The phrase contrasts the characteristics of urban and rural environments.
In contrast...
Highlights differences between ideas or examples.
Medicine
While aspirin can reduce inflammation, in contrast, ibuprofen has stronger pain-relieving effects.
This phrase presents a comparison of the effects of two different medications.
Geography
The Mediterranean climate is characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, in contrast, the tropical climate experiences warm temperatures year-round.
The phrase highlights contrasting climatic conditions.
Linguistics
Formal language is typically used in academic settings, in contrast, informal language is more common in everyday conversations.
This phrase contrasts the usage of formal and informal language in different contexts.
However...
Introduces a contrasting idea or limitation.
Science
The experiment yielded positive results, however, further research is needed to confirm the findings.
This phrase introduces a qualification or limitation despite a positive outcome.
Literature
The novel is well-written, however, the plot is somewhat predictable.
The phrase acknowledges a positive aspect while pointing out a potential weakness.
History
The treaty brought an end to the war, however, it did not fully address the underlying causes of conflict.
This phrase highlights a limitation despite a positive outcome (ending the war).
On the contrary,...
Contrasts with a previous statement or argument.
Philosophy
Some believe that happiness is the ultimate goal in life, on the contrary, others argue that meaning and purpose are more important.
This phrase presents a contrasting viewpoint to the idea that happiness is the primary goal.
Psychology
The study suggested that stress improves performance, on the contrary, other research indicates that it can have negative effects.
This phrase introduces a contrasting finding to a previous study.
Politics
While many support increased government spending, on the contrary, others advocate for fiscal austerity.
This phrase highlights contrasting viewpoints on government spending.
While/Although...
Introduces a contrasting idea.
Economics
While inflation is a concern, the overall economy remains strong.
This phrase acknowledges a potential problem (inflation) while emphasizing a positive aspect (strong economy).
Medicine
Although antibiotics are effective against bacterial infections, they do not work against viruses.
This phrase introduces a limitation of antibiotics while acknowledging their effectiveness against bacteria.
Education
While standardized tests can provide some measure of student achievement, they do not capture the full range of learning.
This phrase acknowledges the value of standardized tests while highlighting their limitations.
Be that as it may,...
Acknowledges an opposing view before presenting one's own argument.
Law
Be that as it may, the court ultimately ruled in favor of the defendant.
This phrase acknowledges a previous point while shifting the focus to a new outcome.
History
Be that as it may, the historical significance of the event remains undeniable.
This phrase acknowledges a potential counterargument while emphasizing the event's importance.
Science
Be that as it may, further research is needed to fully understand the implications.
This phrase acknowledges a current understanding while emphasizing the need for further investigation.
Notwithstanding the fact that,...
Introduces a contrasting or unexpected point.
Business
Notwithstanding the fact that sales have declined, the company remains optimistic about the future.
This phrase acknowledges a negative factor (declining sales) while highlighting a positive outlook.
Literature
Notwithstanding the fact that the novel is set in the past, its themes are still relevant today.
This phrase acknowledges the novel's historical setting while emphasizing its enduring relevance.
Politics
Notwithstanding the fact that there are differing opinions, the government is committed to finding a solution.
This phrase acknowledges political divisions while emphasizing the government's dedication to finding a resolution.
Nevertheless,...
Indicates that something occurs despite obstacles or contrary evidence.
Psychology
Despite the challenges, the patient showed remarkable progress. Nevertheless, ongoing therapy is recommended.
This phrase acknowledges progress while highlighting the need for continued treatment.
History
The war was costly in terms of human life. Nevertheless, it ultimately led to a more just peace.
This phrase acknowledges the human cost of war while emphasizing the positive outcome.
Science
The experiment failed to produce the desired results. Nevertheless, the findings provide valuable insights for future research.
This phrase acknowledges a setback while highlighting the scientific value of the experiment.
Despite this/that,...
Introduces a contrasting situation or fact.
Education
Despite this new approach to teaching, some students still struggle with the material.
This phrase acknowledges a potential limitation despite the introduction of a new teaching method.
Sports
Despite this setback, the team remains optimistic about winning the championship.
This phrase acknowledges a challenge while highlighting the team's continued hope.
Medicine
Despite this promising treatment, there are still potential side effects to consider.
This phrase acknowledges the potential benefits of a treatment while highlighting the need for caution.

Concluding or Summarising

Thus/Therefore/So...
Indicates a conclusion or result based on previous information.
In conclusion...
Summarises the main points and brings a section or text to a close.
The main points are...
Summarises key information.
All in all...
Summarises or concludes a series of points.
In brief,...
Summarises a point or section.
In essence...
Summarises or distills a key point.
In a nutshell,...
Provides a brief summary of main points.
To sum up,...
Summarises the main points before concluding a discussion.
To recap,...
Briefly summarises the main points discussed so far.
Finally,...
Introduces the concluding remarks or a final point.
In closing,...
Signals the end of a discussion and introduces the concluding remarks.
In sum,...
Provides a brief summary of main points before concluding a discussion.

Adding Information or Emphasising Points

In addition/Furthermore...
Adds extra information or points.
Moreover...
Emphasises a point or provides additional evidence.
Not only... but also...
Highlights multiple aspects or benefits.
What's more,...
Adds further emphasis to a point.
Apart from that,...
Introduces another aspect or point.
What is more,...
Adds further emphasis to a point.
As a matter of fact,...
Presents factual information related to the discussion.
In addition to that,...
Lists another point or detail.

Explaining or Clarifying

In other words...
Rephrases or clarifies a previous statement.
Put simply...
Offers a simplified explanation.
To illustrate this/To exemplify...
Introduces an example to support a point.
More specifically,...
Provides a more detailed explanation of a topic.
To put it simply,...
Explains an idea in simple terms for clarity.
In practice...
Relates theory to real-world application.

Highlighting Important Aspects

What you need to consider is/are...
Highlights important aspects or factors.
It's important to note that...
Draws attention to a crucial point.
It's worth noting/remembering that...
Emphasises an important point.
A/An important aspect of...
Highlights a significant element or factor.
It should be noted that...
Introduces an important or unexpected point.
In particular...
Specifies or emphasises a specific point.

Indicating Purpose or Causality

In order to...
Introduces a purpose or goal.
As a result of...
Shows causality between events or actions.
As such...
Indicates a logical consequence or relationship.
Given that/seeing that,...
Introduces a fact or situation that makes something else understandable or necessary.

Structuring Arguments or Lists

Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly...
Lists points or steps in a clear order.
All these points/questions/etc. will help you to...
Emphasises the value or benefit of a list of items.
Having established/Once we have...
Introduces a new point based on information already given.

Referring to Previous Points

As we've seen...
Refers back to previously discussed information.
As we alluded to...
Refers back to a previously mentioned idea.

Contextualising Information

In terms of...
Specifies an aspect or category being discussed.
In the context of...
Places an idea within a specific framework or situation.
In light of...
Considers information in relation to a specific context.
Taking into account/consideration,...
Introduces factors that should be considered when making a decision or forming an opinion.
Considering/bearing in mind,...
Asks the reader to think about something when evaluating an idea or situation.

Generalising or Expressing Common Views

Generally speaking...
Introduces a broad or common viewpoint.
Needless to say...
Introduces an obvious or self-evident point.
By and large,...
Makes a general statement about a group or phenomenon.
For the most part,...
Indicates that something is generally true or happens frequently.
In general,...
Makes a broad statement about a topic or group.
On the whole,...
Expresses a general opinion or summarises a situation.

Introducing Examples or Specific Instances

For example...
Provides a specific instance to illustrate a point.
In each discipline...
Introduces discipline-specific information.

Addressing Potential Conflicts or Limitations

It goes without saying that...
States an obvious or self-evident fact.
In reality,...
Describes the actual situation or state of affairs.
To make matters worse,...
Describes a negative consequence or complication.
To add insult to injury,...
Describes a further negative consequence or complication.
For all that,...
Indicates that something is true despite contrary evidence or expectations.

Transitioning Between Ideas

With this in mind...
Connects a previous point to a new idea.
In relation to...
Connects ideas or concepts.